نشریه مطالعات حفاظت و امنیت انتظامی
سال دهم شماره 2 (پیاپی 35، تابستان 1394)

knowledge is one of the most important and valuable assets of any organization and knowledge management is series of processes that seeks to change patterns of existing knowledge and improve processes that organizational knowledge affect them. Accordingly, organizations are seeking to identify effective factors affecting on knowledge managementdevelopment, so when necessary, exploit from existing data. Therefore, NAJA's intelligence and security organization, according to its essential mission is in need of creating a new environment wherebenefit by manpower and regular and constructive relations that have control over the internal components. The purpose of this study is to identify structural, behavioral and contextual factors, affecting on knowledgemanagementdevelopment.present study according to its goal and form the view point of kind of research is applied and its method is descriptive-survey and has carried out with the purpose of studying the effective factors on knowledgemanagementdevelopment insupport staff of NAJA's intelligence and security organization in 2013 .statistical community of this research includes managers, leaders and experts of staff's area. Statistical community of this research includes managers, leaders and experts of staff's area. In this research, has calculated sample size via Cochran formula that has taken near 100 (one hundred) person from it and presentedquestionnaire with 102 questions for gathering data that confirmed its validity and constancy and with using software SPSS and LESREL with the purpose of clarifying situation of difference and priority of items raised in questionnaire, used from factor analysis tests of Regression, Toki and ranking Friedman test. According to results, there is meaningful relation between structural factors and contextual factors to development knowledge management in staff and has been more attention to structural and contextual factors than behavioral factors. According to this study, in order to development of knowledge in staff, it's necessary to strengthen organizational learning , empowerment, motivation system, human resources, organizational commitment and training, by the way, it҆ s necessary more attention to presented suggestions.

public security and intelligence police to protection, preservation and survival of Islamic homeland's government. Intellectualshave reachedto this consensusontheresorttointernalself-controlthatone of themost important kindsofself-control is self-security So thatby creatingandinstitutionalizing self-securityculturein employees, anypersonfeelcomprehensiveandpowerful controller factor,so that direct to do right work, constantly and prevent catching staff in the trap of espionage. In this research, has explained importance and necessity of self-security in preventing of espionageand its main purpose was presenting a self-security model in prevention of espionage in personnel of NAJA's security and intelligence police and have answered to study questions based on what are the components of ideological aspect, recognizable and knowledge aspect, ethical and empathetic aspect? And what extent effect on preventing ofespionagein personnel of NAJA's security and intelligence police and have defined self-security, prevention, espionage and similar concepts and have explained about ideological, recognizable, knowledge, ethical and empathetic aspects and components, briefly and has engaged to environmental investigation of self-security, prevention and method's espionage and snags in NAJA's security and intelligence police.Validity and reliability of the questionnaire is ninety five – tenth(95/10) and questionnaire's description and research's method that is descriptive- explanatory have related and questionnaires have gathered in aspect of ideological with 3 components and 15 subcomponents, aspect of recognizable and knowledge 4 components and 14 components, aspect of empathetic and ethical with 2components and 12 component that aspects with Yes and No and components with scores 1 to 5 from very low to very high, respectively and views of 285 people from statistical community, received responses (answers) are descriptive statistics form and producing charts and tables in which 100 percent of the participants have answered Yes to concerned aspects, and have chosen components and subcomponents that are rated from 1 to 5 and the average lowest option 4.28 and higher mean score 4.78 that expressive very high effect of aspects and components that have chosen. Also via the means T-Test, descriptive statistics and via Friedman test, average of rating has distinguished and hypothesis has confirmed.

strategic reports from major telecommunications and Internetcompanies in World show that until 2020, there will be 50 milliard devices connected to the internet and 15 milliard of this amount mobile devices and tablets of this amount will constitute that enable users to be Online access to movies and video clips. Another part of these statistics indicate that mobile networks broadband will cover ninety percent( 90% ) the totalworld's population by the end of this decade. Everyone in every time and place have been covered by internet cover and establishment of virtual society and will remove temporal and geographical limitations that humankind be involvedwith them and cause to many changes completely dissimilar with current situation in areas of social, economic, cultural, educational, trade and security. Virtual society started with basiccommunication elements at the beginningand after the web 1 or content-basedWeb that its instances are radio, television, Internet, printers, e-mail and search engines and its audience is passive; now have advanced to active audience of web 2 means communicative-based web that including web 2.0, podcasts, weblog, wiki, social commerce, social network and mobile community and in future will be web3 or integration fieldWeb, web 4 or connect objects web and finallywill be web 5 orthoughts developmentWebuntil 2020. But what is our relation, with these changes in technology area, audience and society? Undoubtedly, one of the topics of interest for security and disciplinary (law enforcement) agencies, in this metamorphosis movementis directingshape and content changing of traditional crimes to evolved (combination of virtual and traditional) and new crime (only cyber) and appear phenomenon of cybercrimeWhich is developing currently with social, political, financial, security and paramilitary security approaches. In this study have examined the present and future situation of virtual space and moreover haveanalyzed its fields in occurring cybercrime against NAJA̒s staff with futures studies approach.

Studying the role of NAJA's intelligence and security in cyber police's missions considering importance of cyber police's duties that try to carry out its power of prosecution and prevention in subject cyberspace crimes, this police following the development of very high and complex changes in field of information and communication technology need to development with mental health, preservation and credibility simultaneously. cyber police should have the necessary capabilities to create its own security, more than this, but it so happen that cyber police's staff due to easy access to information bank and countersecurity systems intentionally or unintentionally, have attracted to destructive cyber space or there is not the correct and consistent protection of cyber police's software and data, hardware, and equipment and computer places. So what is certain, cyber police in order to fundamental and comprehensive preservation against its mission's treats need to choose targeted security precautions and preparation. Therefore, study's purpose is to investigate the intelligence and security organization's role in developing of security in cyber police's missions. In this study, have been proposed four questions about the protection of (user-software-hardware-places) and also four hypotheses in relation above questions. Present study according to its goal and form the viewpoint of kind of research is applied and its method is descriptive- survey. Gathering data have been achieved with document method and distributing questionnaires with closed five choice questions Likert scale. Statistical community of this research includes 100 person from NAJA's security and intelligence organization and cyber police and after studying subject'stheoretical principles, fulfillment of questionnaires and analysis data through statistical reliable tests (Pearson coefficient) were determined that the role of NAJA's security and intelligence organization in development of security in cyber police'smissions from 5 choices very high, high, medium, low and very low has been very high and according to the results of the chi square test has achieved the highest level by first hypothesis ( protection from cyber police’s computer users). It is necessary with a view to these studies in order to development of security in cyber police’s missions consider the researcher’s suggestions in fifth chapter (examples: to compile appropriate directions, to divided computer-based jobs, to select persons, to examine security authorization, to implement optimal supervisions of software and hardware, security activities to prepare software, to consider security precautions in designing and producing, preparing and purchase, transposition and distribute, to affix hardware, standardize and establishing limit about shuttling and traffic to computer places).

Basically, the development of any country is tied to quality of establishing security. In other words, any development in the political, social, cultural and economic aspects requires to security development. If the government can create,appropriate infrastructure in security's field, therefore choose, the better decisions in other areas. A significant part of creating is in charge of intelligence agencies. These organizations as Strategic institution have important duty in security areas and for sensitive nesses in process of mission’ s enforcement , as society and maybe more than it they are against infiltration and cultural cleft. For strategic activities’ sensitiveness in Intelligence organizations and to exist valuable manpower, thus it is need proper planning in cultural areas. The aim of this study is to explain the theoretical foundations of cultural development and its extension to the intelligence agencies. In this study, using the principles of religious and cultural views of Imam Khomeini(PBUH) and the Supreme Leader has engaged in definitions of culture, patterns and their characteristics has explained government's cultural role, and components in intelligence agencies, then has raised challenges, effects and results of cultural planning and in the end has bestir to results and necessary suggestions.

formation of community to the formation of nation and states after the Westphalia treaty in 1648 until today time that information is important feature of the present age, spy has been done in two major area, or based on observation and gathering information based on the senses and human creativity or in virtual space and using exist instruments such as computer. This study after explaining about concepts and different categorize in spy area, then has practiced studying exist laws and related to spy in traditional criminal law and information technology law and in end presenting of strategy and suggestion in order to eliminate spy. Present study according to its goals and form the viewpoint of kind of research is applied and its method is descriptive analysis that researcher is trying to clarify it using documentary and library sources. Moreover this research is the application of quantitative methods and tools for data collection, use of statistical data and qualitative methods, study’ tools are reading documents and texts are concerned.The study’ purpose is exact distinguishing of spy’s concept in Iran’s law and considering in area recognize of law and related punishments that its results is to announce to parts that spy and related threats are against staff. Generally, as result of this study can say, announce about law articles and punishments and strengthen indoctrinating supervision besides following supervision are important factors in order to eliminate spy crime and related crimes.